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Hasht Behesht Palace - Isfahan

 

Hasht Behesht Garden is a palace in Isfahan built by Safavid of Iran in 1669. The word Hasht Behesht means ” Eight Paradise” and it is set beautifully in the Baghe Bulbul (The Nightingale Garden). This palace ( pavilion) was built under Shah Sulaiman after the construction of the Chehel Sotun, the resemblance in both buildings can be seen. The plan of this structure is simple with the central pavilion surrounded by eight rooms on two levels (four on each level). 

It has an open plan in order to allow more breeze in the summer months for cooling effects, its is an octagonal in shape and has two stories. The original palace was decorated with beautiful gilded mosaics, mirror work, plaster work, and various kinds of floral paintings on plaster.

 

Hasht Behesht with its' dried up pool
Hasht Behesht and its' dried up pool
The word Hasht Behesht means " Eight Paradise" in the Persian language
The word Hasht Behesht means " Eight Paradise" in the Persian language
Facade of the Hasht Behesht palace
Facade of the Hasht Behesht palace
Looking at the garden and trees from inside the Hasht Behesht
Looking at the garden and trees from inside the Hasht Behesht
Ceiling of the Hasht Behesht Graden & Palace - Isfahan
Ceiling of the Hasht Behesht Graden & Palace - Isfahan
This ceiling is in the middle and it is also the highest point of the structure
Rooms of the palace
Interior of Hasht Behesht Palace
Interior of Hasht Behesht Palace
This floral pattern was on the floor and it was cordoned off by ropes
This dried pond is in the middle of the structure
This dried pond is in the middle of the structure

 

It is believed that Zele Sultan, who lived in this palace covered the building with stucco thus hiding or destroying the work done by Safavid earlier. In order to use the layers of plasters, old decorations were destroyed and the beauty of this palace was lost forever. Later on, some of the layers which were added by Zele Sultan were removed and old decorations were revealed. 

One of the major renovation work was carried out in 1977 to restore this building. The area around the Hasht Behesht is a public park and it has plenty of shady trees. The park has many open spaces with long straight walkways surrounded by greenery

Ceiling of the Hasht Behesht with a chandelier hanging from it
Fine details of the ceiling
Fine details of the ceiling
The original palace was decorated with beautiful gilded mosaics
Ceiling and arches of the Hasht Behesht palace
Zele Sultan covered frescoes with plaster and destroyed decorated interior
Zele Sultan covered frescoes with plaster and destroyed decorated interior
Design of Hasht Behesht allowed plenty of natural light and fresh breeze into the building
Design of Hasht Behesht allowed plenty of natural light and fresh breeze into the building
This appears to be an old water distribution system which will let the water flow into this garden
Exterior of Hasht Behesht Palace
Exterior of Hasht Behesht Palace
Hasht Behesht Isfahan
Hasht Behesht Isfahan
The pool area of the garden
The pool area of the garden
A park surrounds the Hasht Behesht Palace
A park surrounds the Hasht Behesht Palace
Trees inside the park
Trees inside the park
This plant tilted to one side along the ground but still continued to grow
This plant tilted to one side along the ground but still continued to grow
A structure in the park
A structure in the park
Far side of the Bagh-e Bulbul, the area around the park was busy with the traffic but this place has its own tranquility
Far side of the Bagh-e Bulbul, the area around the park was busy with the traffic but this place has its own tranquility